
(Keep in mind I am a business major, so that's the perspective I took on this)
For a along time the arid regions of northern Africa have been some of the poorest countries in the world, and the reason is climatology. Due to the fact that this region is harsh and dry, it’s residents have been left with hardly any land to cultivate and practically no natural resources, it has been the underdog in the race for wealth, until now. Until recently, places like Mali, Niger, and Chad, just to name a few, haven’t had any natural resources to call their own. But then solar power was invented. This website (that I actually found while ‘Stumbling’), explains that just 90k square kilometers could meet and sustain the entire worlds energy needs. While 90,000 square kilometers sound large, compared to 9,000,000 square kilometers that the Sahara covers, it is only 10% of the entire desert.
One of the main concerns is that westerners will seize control of the land, privatize the efforts, and in no way help these people who mostly live on just a $1 a day. But I have a different idea. For any of you who have seen ABC’s ‘Shark Tank,’ you will understand where I am coming from. The governments of these desolate countries need to seek investors. Not like how America borrows money from China, because of the amount of debt these countries are in, no one will simply lend money to the country as a whole. A business needs to be formed, and then that is what will be invested in in. Say Niger forms the company SolPower; they then pitch their company to the western governments asking for an investment of say, $10 million (they can seek other investors if they need more capital). Say France bites and asks in return for 10% of SolPower, Niger accepts and the deal is on. SolPower begins construction and is soon producing energy and selling it to other counties. America, being the greedy country it is, agrees to buy an entire years production of energy from SolPower for $100 million. Now, because SolPower has made a profit, it owes 10% of it to France, which just happens to be $10 million, the amount of its initial investment, and in just one year its investment has paid for itself and France begins to make a profit. Of course things get more complicated when an invested country decides to purchase energy, but for the sake of the example, I kept things easy.
The only foreseeable problem is that these poor countries lack very organized governments. But hey, pipe dreams?

